Spotted Redshank
NameSpotted Redshank
Common NameSpotted Redshank
Scientific NameTringa erythropus
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)55
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)170
Plumage DetailsIn breeding plumage, as seen in the image, the bird is largely dark sooty-brown to black with fine white spotting on the back and flanks. The bill is long and slender, often with a reddish base, and the legs are typically dark red. Non-breeding plumage is much paler, grey above and white below.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a distinctive, clear, fluty 'chew-it' or 'tew-it', often given in flight. It also has a rapid, trilling alarm call.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetlands, marshes, mudflats, lakeshores, tundra
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the Arctic tundra and taiga regions of northern Eurasia, from Scandinavia across Siberia. It winters in coastal wetlands, estuaries, and freshwater habitats across Europe, Africa, and Asia, reaching as far south as Australia.
Identifying Featureslong, slender, slightly down-curved bill (red base in breeding plumage), long dark red legs (can appear duller), dark sooty-brown to black breeding plumage with white spotting, conspicuous white rump and white wing bar visible in flight, distinctive fluty 'chew-it' call
Description
The Spotted Redshank is a medium-sized wader characterized by its long, slender bill and long legs. It forages actively in shallow water, often probing for invertebrates. Its plumage undergoes a striking seasonal change from dark breeding attire to paler non-breeding colors.
