Herring Gull
Image: roselandflorafunga (cc-by-nc)
NameHerring Gull
Common NameHerring Gull
Scientific NameLarus argentatus
FamilyLaridae
Wingspan (cm)148
Length (cm)61
Weight (g)1175
Plumage DetailsAdults have a white head, body, and tail, with a pale grey back and upperwings. The wingtips are black with white spots. The bill is yellow with a red spot on the lower mandible. Legs are pink. Juveniles are mottled brown with dark streaking, a dark bill, and dark eyes, gradually becoming paler and greyer over 2-4 years.
Vocalization / CallKnown for their loud, raucous 'laughing' calls, often described as a series of 'kyow-kyow-kyow' or 'ga-ga-ga' notes, as well as shorter 'gack' calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal areas, harbors, beaches, cliffs, urban areas, landfills, agricultural fields, inland lakes
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across the North Atlantic, including Europe, North America, and parts of Asia. Breeds along coasts and inland, migrating south in winter from northern parts of its range.
Identifying Featureslarge size, pale grey back (adults), white head and underparts (adults), black wingtips with white spots (adults), yellow bill with red spot (adults), pink legs (adults), mottled brown plumage (juveniles), loud, laughing call
Description
A large, robust gull commonly found in coastal and urban environments. Adults have a striking white and grey plumage, while juveniles are mottled brown, gradually acquiring adult coloration over several years. They are highly adaptable and opportunistic feeders.
