Splendid Fairywren
NameSplendid Fairywren
Common NameSplendid Fairywren
Scientific NameMalurus splendens
FamilyMaluridae
Wingspan (cm)15
Length (cm)12.5
Weight (g)10.5
Plumage DetailsBreeding males display striking iridescent cobalt blue on the head, mantle, and underparts, with a lighter sky-blue crown and ear coverts. A black band extends from the bill through the eye to the nape, and a black crescent marks the upper breast. The tail is bright blue and often held upright. Females are duller, brownish-grey with a blue tail and chestnut lores.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a rapid, high-pitched trilling song, often described as a 'reel' or 'chatter', along with various alarm and contact calls.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsshrubland, woodland, mallee, arid scrub, gardens
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across arid and semi-arid regions of mainland Australia, excluding the far north and east coast.
Identifying FeaturesBrilliant iridescent blue plumage (breeding male), Small size, Long, often cocked-up blue tail, Black bill and legs, Distinctive black mask and breast band (breeding male)
Description
The Splendid Fairywren is a small, active passerine bird native to Australia, renowned for the male's brilliant iridescent blue breeding plumage. They are typically found foraging for insects in dense undergrowth within arid and semi-arid habitats.
