Red-tailed Hawk
Image: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/people/jurvetson/">Steve Jurvetson</a> (CC BY 2.0)
NameRed-tailed Hawk
Common NameRed-tailed Hawk
Scientific NameButeo jamaicensis
FamilyAccipitridae
Wingspan (cm)127.5
Length (cm)55
Weight (g)1145
Plumage DetailsJuveniles, like the one pictured, have a brown back and upperwings, with a pale underside featuring a distinct dark belly band and streaking. Their tail is typically banded brown and white, lacking the rufous red of adults. Adults have a reddish-brown tail, dark brown upperparts, and a pale underside with a variable dark belly band.
Vocalization / CallA distinctive, hoarse, screaming 'kree-eee-ar' that often descends in pitch.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest edges, open woodlands, grasslands, deserts, agricultural fields, urban parks, coastal bluffs
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across North America, from Alaska and northern Canada south through the United States and Mexico, into Central America and the West Indies.
Identifying Featuresbroad, rounded wings, short, wide tail, dark patagial marks on the underside of the wings (adults and some juveniles), distinctive dark belly band (variable), reddish-brown tail (adults), juveniles have banded tails and more streaking on underparts
Description
The Red-tailed Hawk is a widespread and powerful raptor, often seen soaring in wide circles or perched prominently. This juvenile specimen is actively feeding on a California Meadow Vole, showcasing its predatory behavior and sharp talons.
