Emu
Image: debcolville (cc-by-nc)
NameEmu
Common NameEmu
Scientific NameDromaius novaehollandiae
FamilyDromaiidae
Wingspan (cm)20
Length (cm)170
Weight (g)45000
Plumage DetailsShaggy, coarse brown to grey-brown feathers cover most of the body, providing excellent camouflage. The head and neck are sparsely feathered, revealing bluish-black skin, and are typically darker than the body.
Vocalization / CallEmus produce a variety of vocalizations, most notably a deep booming sound, often heard during breeding season. They also make grunting and hissing noises.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatswoodland, grassland, savanna, scrubland, desert
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to Australia, found across most of the mainland, avoiding densely populated areas and rainforests.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size (tallest bird in Australia), Flightless, Shaggy brown plumage, Long, powerful legs with three forward-pointing toes, Long neck with sparse dark feathers revealing bluish skin
Description
The Emu is the second-largest living bird by height, a flightless ratite native to Australia. It possesses long, powerful legs for running and a shaggy, brown plumage that provides camouflage in its diverse habitats. Emus are generally solitary but can form temporary flocks.
