Andean Cock-of-the-rock
Image: Kate Bauer (cc-by-nc)
NameAndean Cock-of-the-rock
Common NameAndean Cock-of-the-rock
Scientific NameRupicola peruvianus
FamilyCotingidae
Wingspan (cm)34.5
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)235
Plumage DetailsAdult males have brilliant scarlet-orange plumage on the head, neck, breast, and mantle, with a large, disc-like crest covering the bill. The back and wings are black, featuring a broad grey band on the secondary flight feathers. The tail is black. Females are duller, predominantly rufous-brown, with a smaller crest.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of harsh croaks, grunts, and squawks, often given during lek displays. They can also produce a loud, ringing 'wok-wok-wok' sound.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatsmontane forest, cloud forest, humid subtropical forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound on the eastern slopes of the Andes, from Venezuela through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Identifying FeaturesBrilliant scarlet-orange plumage (male), Large, fan-shaped crest (male), Grey band on black wings (male), Rocky, montane forest habitat, Lekking behavior
Description
The Andean Cock-of-the-rock is a striking cotinga known for the male's brilliant scarlet-orange plumage and prominent, fan-shaped crest. These birds are famous for their elaborate lekking displays, where males gather to attract females in dense cloud forests.
