Takahe
Image: Xavier Quantz (cc-by-nc)
NameTakahe
Common NameTakahe
Scientific NamePorphyrio hochstetteri
FamilyRallidae
Wingspan (cm)0
Length (cm)63
Weight (g)2500
Plumage DetailsAdults display iridescent deep blue plumage on the head, neck, and underparts, transitioning to a dark greenish-blue on the back and wings. The upperparts are olive-green. They possess a prominent, bright red frontal shield extending onto a stout, red bill with a yellow tip, and robust reddish-pink legs.
Vocalization / CallTakahe vocalizations include a loud, resonant 'coo-eet' or 'ko-et' call, often repeated, used for communication over distances. They also produce grunts, clucks, and hisses, especially when alarmed or interacting within their social groups.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsalpine tussock grassland, subalpine scrub, forest edges, wetlands
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to New Zealand, historically widespread across the South Island. Currently, the main wild population is restricted to the Murchison Mountains in Fiordland National Park, with reintroduced populations on several predator-free offshore islands and mainland sanctuaries.
Identifying Featureslarge size, flightless, vibrant blue and green plumage, large red frontal shield and bill, stout reddish-pink legs, short, rounded wings
Description
The Takahe is a large, flightless bird endemic to New Zealand, known for its striking iridescent blue and green plumage. It is a shy and secretive species, primarily found in alpine tussock grasslands where it grazes on plant material, using its stout bill to strip the succulent bases of plants.
