Sri Lanka Frogmouth
Image: ellapennington (cc-by-nc)
NameSri Lanka Frogmouth
Common NameSri Lanka Frogmouth
Scientific NameBatrachostomus moniliger
FamilyPodargidae
Wingspan (cm)32.5
Length (cm)22.5
Weight (g)60
Plumage DetailsMottled brown, rufous, and grey plumage with intricate patterns of white spots and streaks, particularly on the underparts and wing coverts. This coloration provides superb camouflage against tree bark and foliage. Females are generally more rufous, while males are greyer.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include soft, low hooting or croaking sounds, often described as gurgling or frog-like, typically heard at night.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, montane forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the Western Ghats of southern India and in Sri Lanka.
Identifying Featuressuperb camouflage, large, broad frog-like bill, nocturnal, large eyes (often closed during day), upright, motionless posture, mottled brown plumage with white spots
Description
This nocturnal bird is renowned for its exceptional camouflage, allowing it to blend seamlessly with tree bark and dead leaves. It typically perches motionless during the day, relying on its cryptic plumage to avoid detection.
