Spot-backed Puffbird
NameSpot-backed Puffbird
Common NameSpot-backed Puffbird
Scientific NameNystalus maculatus
FamilyBucconidae
Wingspan (cm)29
Length (cm)19
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsThe upperparts are brown with prominent buffy-white spots, giving a mottled appearance. The head is streaked brown and white, with a pale supercilium. A distinct rufous band crosses the chest, separating the spotted upperparts from the white underparts which are heavily spotted with dark brown. The bill is bright red with a dark tip.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include a series of clear, whistled notes, often described as a repeated 'whee-whee-whee' or a trilling 'tew-tew-tew'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in central and eastern South America, including parts of Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina.
Identifying Featuresspotted plumage, rufous chest band, bright red bill with dark tip, streaked head, perching behavior
Description
This medium-sized puffbird is characterized by its striking spotted plumage and a distinctive rufous collar. It typically perches motionless for extended periods in dry woodlands and savannas, waiting to ambush insects and other small prey.
