Honduran Emerald
NameHonduran Emerald
Common NameHonduran Emerald
Scientific NameAmazilia luciae
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)10.5
Length (cm)9.5
Weight (g)3.5
Plumage DetailsMales display iridescent emerald green on the crown, back, and upper breast, transitioning to bronze-green on the flanks. The belly and undertail coverts are pure white. The tail is dark bronzy-green. The bill is straight and black, with a reddish base to the lower mandible. Females are similar but may be slightly duller.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalizations include high-pitched, sharp 'chip' notes and a rapid, chattering song, often delivered from a prominent perch.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, desert
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to Honduras, found in scattered populations within dry interior valleys, primarily in the departments of Olancho, Francisco Morazán, and Choluteca.
Identifying Featuresiridescent emerald green plumage, white belly, straight bill with reddish lower mandible base, small size, endemic to Honduras
Description
This small hummingbird is endemic to Honduras, characterized by its brilliant iridescent green plumage and white underparts. It typically inhabits dry tropical forests and scrublands, feeding primarily on nectar. It is a critically endangered species with a very restricted range.
