Shoebill
NameShoebill
Common NameShoebill
Scientific NameBalaeniceps rex
FamilyBalaenicipitidae
Wingspan (cm)245
Length (cm)125
Weight (g)5500
Plumage DetailsAdult Shoebills have a predominantly slate-grey plumage, often with a greenish sheen on the back. The flight feathers are darker, and the underparts are slightly lighter. Juveniles are similar but have a browner tinge.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent, Shoebills are known for their distinctive bill-clattering, especially during nesting or greeting. They can also produce high-pitched whining, cow-like mooing, and hiccuping sounds.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatsfreshwater marshes, swamps, wetlands
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in freshwater swamps and marshes of East-Central Africa, primarily in Sudan, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, and parts of the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Identifying Featuresmassive shoe-shaped bill, slate-grey plumage, large size, long legs, slow, deliberate movements
Description
The Shoebill is a large, stork-like bird characterized by its massive, shoe-shaped bill. It is a solitary and patient hunter, often standing motionless for long periods in dense wetland vegetation, waiting for prey.
