Rufous-tailed Tyrant
NameRufous-tailed Tyrant
Common NameRufous-tailed Tyrant
Scientific NameMyiarchus validus
FamilyTyrannidae
Wingspan (cm)30
Length (cm)20.5
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are olive-brown, including the crown and back. The throat and breast are pale gray, contrasting with a bright yellow belly and undertail coverts. Wings are dusky with two faint pale wing bars. The tail is distinctly rufous, particularly on the inner webs of the rectrices.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a loud, clear 'wheep' or 'whit-whit-whit' call, often given in a series, and a distinctive churring or rattling note.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is endemic to Jamaica, where it is found throughout the island in various forested habitats, including moist limestone forests, woodlands, and coffee plantations.
Identifying FeaturesOlive-brown upperparts with yellow belly, Distinct rufous tail, Two faint wing bars, Relatively large head and bill, Upright perching posture
Description
The Rufous-tailed Tyrant is a medium-sized flycatcher with olive-brown upperparts, a pale gray throat, and a bright yellow belly. It is known for its upright posture while perching and its habit of sallying out to catch insects in flight.
