Resplendent Quetzal
NameResplendent Quetzal
Common NameResplendent Quetzal
Scientific NamePharomachrus mocinno
FamilyTrogonidae
Wingspan (cm)33
Length (cm)38
Weight (g)195
Plumage DetailsMales have iridescent green plumage on the head, back, and wings, with a vibrant red breast and belly. They feature a prominent green crest and a bright yellow bill. Females are duller, with a greyish-brown head and breast, and lack the male's long tail streamers.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a soft, deep, often two-note call described as 'kyow-kyow' or a series of 'we-we-we-we-we' notes. They also produce a distinctive 'whistle' during courtship.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatscloud forest, montane forest
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeFound in humid montane cloud forests from southern Mexico (Chiapas) through Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, to western Panama.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent green plumage, Vibrant red breast and belly, Bright yellow bill, Prominent green crest (male), Extremely long tail streamers (male)
Description
The Resplendent Quetzal is a strikingly beautiful bird known for its iridescent green plumage and vibrant red breast. Males possess exceptionally long tail streamers, making them one of the most iconic birds of Central American cloud forests. They are typically shy and often perch quietly in the forest canopy.
