Palm Cockatoo
Image: Philip Griffin (cc-by-nc)
NamePalm Cockatoo
Common NamePalm Cockatoo
Scientific NameProbosciger aterrimus
FamilyCacatuidae
Wingspan (cm)85
Length (cm)57.5
Weight (g)1055
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is entirely smoky-grey to black, often appearing dusty. The most striking feature is the large, erectile crest composed of narrow, forward-curving feathers. The bare facial skin around the eyes and cheeks is bright red, which can change intensity based on the bird's emotional state. They possess a massive, dark grey to black beak.
Vocalization / CallPalm Cockatoos produce a variety of loud, harsh, and piercing calls, including a distinctive 'kwaa-kwaa-kwaa' or 'raah-raah' sound. They also emit softer whistles, hisses, and a unique drumming sound created by tapping sticks against hollow logs or branches.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatstropical rainforest, eucalyptus woodland, savanna woodland, mangroves
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeNative to New Guinea and the Cape York Peninsula of Queensland, Australia. They are found in tropical lowland rainforests, monsoon forests, and adjacent woodlands.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, All black plumage, Large, erectile crest, Bare red facial patch, Massive black beak, Unique drumming behavior
Description
The Palm Cockatoo is a large, striking black parrot with a prominent erectile crest and a distinctive bare red patch of skin on its face that changes color with excitement. They are known for their unique drumming behavior, often using sticks to create rhythmic sounds. These intelligent birds are among the largest parrots in the world.
