Oriental Turtle-Dove
NameOriental Turtle-Dove
Common NameOriental Turtle-Dove
Scientific NameStreptopelia orientalis
FamilyColumbidae
Wingspan (cm)53
Length (cm)33
Weight (g)200
Plumage DetailsThe head and underparts are generally pinkish-brown to vinous. A prominent black and white striped patch is present on the sides of the neck. The back and wing coverts are dark brown with broad rufous or chestnut fringes, creating a distinct scaly pattern. Primary feathers are darker, and the tail is dark with white tips on the outer feathers.
Vocalization / CallIts vocalization is a deep, mournful, four-syllable cooing call, often transcribed as 'hoo-hoo-hooo-hoo' or 'coo-COO-coo-coo'.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Asia, ranging from Siberia and Japan in the north, through China, Southeast Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. Northern populations are migratory, moving south for winter.
Identifying FeaturesScaly pattern on back and wings (dark centers with rufous fringes), Black and white striped patch on sides of neck, Pinkish-brown head and underparts, Mournful four-syllable cooing call, Dark tail with white tips on outer feathers
Description
The Oriental Turtle-Dove is a medium-sized dove characterized by its distinctive scaly plumage on the back and wings, and a striped patch on the neck. It is a common species found across Asia, often foraging on the ground for seeds.
