Mourning Wheatear
NameMourning Wheatear
Common NameMourning Wheatear
Scientific NameOenanthe lugens
FamilyMuscicapidae
Wingspan (cm)27.5
Length (cm)15
Weight (g)18.5
Plumage DetailsMales have a pure white crown, nape, and underparts. The face, throat, and upperparts (mantle, back, wings) are glossy black. The tail is black with white outer tail feathers and a white base. Females are duller, with brownish-grey upperparts and a less defined facial pattern.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a harsh 'chak' or 'tack' alarm call. The song is a short, warbling, and often scratchy series of notes, sometimes incorporating mimicry.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across North Africa (Morocco to Egypt), the Middle East (including the Arabian Peninsula), and extending east to Iran and Afghanistan. It inhabits arid and semi-arid rocky areas.
Identifying FeaturesStriking black and white plumage (male), White crown and underparts contrasting with black face and upperparts (male), Black tail with white outer tail feathers and white base, Upright posture on rocks or sparse vegetation, Inhabits rocky desert and semi-desert environments
Description
The Mourning Wheatear is a striking black and white passerine bird found in arid regions. Males display a prominent white crown and underparts contrasting with black upperparts and face, often perching conspicuously on rocks.
