Mandarin Duck
NameMandarin Duck
Common NameMandarin Duck
Scientific NameAix galericulata
FamilyAnatidae
Wingspan (cm)70
Length (cm)45
Weight (g)500
Plumage DetailsThe male Mandarin Duck exhibits spectacular plumage, featuring a red bill with a white tip, a large white crescent above the eye, and a bushy orange-brown 'whisker' plume on the side of the head. The crown is dark green to purple, the breast is purple with two vertical white stripes, and the flanks are rufous. Distinctive 'sail' feathers, which are large, upright orange feathers, rise from the back.
Vocalization / CallMandarin Ducks are generally quiet, but males produce a soft, high-pitched whistle, while females emit a weak 'kek' call or a drawn-out 'rattle' sound. They do not typically quack like other ducks.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, wetland, river, lake, pond
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to East Asia, including parts of Russia, China, Japan, and Korea. Feral populations, originating from escaped captive birds, are also established in parts of Europe, particularly in the United Kingdom.
Identifying FeaturesMale's ornate and colorful plumage, Orange 'sail' feathers on the back, White crescent above the eye, Bushy orange-brown 'whisker' plumes, Red bill with white tip
Description
The Mandarin Duck is a medium-sized, perching duck native to East Asia, renowned for the male's strikingly ornate and colorful plumage. These ducks are often found in dense, wooded areas near freshwater, where they forage for food and nest in tree cavities. They are generally shy birds, often seen in pairs or small groups.
