Gouldian Finch
NameGouldian Finch
Common NameGouldian Finch
Scientific NameChloebia gouldiae
FamilyEstrildidae
Wingspan (cm)13
Length (cm)14
Weight (g)14.5
Plumage DetailsThis species exhibits incredibly bright and varied plumage. The back is emerald green, the breast is a rich purple, and the belly is bright yellow. The head can be red (as pictured), black, or yellow, typically bordered by a black face mask and a turquoise-blue band on the nape. The rump is bright blue, and the beak is whitish with a red/orange tip.
Vocalization / CallGouldian Finches have soft, high-pitched, and somewhat weak vocalizations, often described as 'sitt' or 'tsit' calls. Their song is a series of quiet, high-pitched notes.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatstropical savanna, woodland, grassland
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeEndemic to northern Australia, primarily found in the Kimberley region of Western Australia, the Top End of the Northern Territory, and parts of Queensland.
Identifying FeaturesExtremely vibrant, multi-colored plumage, Distinct head coloration (red, black, or yellow morphs), Turquoise band separating head from green back, Purple breast and yellow belly, Pointed central tail feathers
Description
The Gouldian Finch is a strikingly colorful passerine bird native to Australia, renowned for its vibrant plumage. These social birds typically forage on the ground for seeds and insects, often found in large flocks outside the breeding season.
