Eurasian Eagle-Owl
Image: Manuel Torvisco Najarro (cc-by-nc)
NameEurasian Eagle-Owl
Common NameEurasian Eagle-Owl
Scientific NameBubo bubo
FamilyStrigidae
Wingspan (cm)170
Length (cm)65
Weight (g)2500
Plumage DetailsUpperparts are mottled dark brown and black, providing excellent camouflage against tree bark and rocks. Underparts are paler, buffy-white to yellowish-brown, with prominent dark streaks on the breast and fine barring on the belly and flanks. Facial disc is indistinct, and eyes are a striking orange.
Vocalization / CallIts primary call is a deep, resonant 'hoo-hoo-hoo' or 'ooh-hoo', often given in a series of two to four notes. Females have a slightly higher-pitched call than males.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain, cliff, rocky outcrop, open country, wetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Eurasia, from Western Europe through Central Asia to Eastern Siberia, and parts of North Africa and the Middle East.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Prominent ear tufts, Bright orange eyes, Mottled brown and black plumage, Powerful build
Description
The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is one of the largest and most powerful owls in the world, characterized by its robust build and prominent ear tufts. It is a nocturnal predator, hunting a wide variety of prey across diverse habitats.
