Eurasian Eagle-Owl
NameEurasian Eagle-Owl
Common NameEurasian Eagle-Owl
Scientific NameBubo bubo
FamilyStrigidae
Wingspan (cm)174
Length (cm)65
Weight (g)3000
Plumage DetailsAdults have mottled brown and black plumage with lighter, streaked underparts, providing excellent camouflage. They possess prominent ear tufts and striking orange-yellow eyes. Juveniles, like the one pictured, have softer, downier plumage, often appearing more uniformly brownish-grey with less defined markings and large yellow eyes.
Vocalization / CallIts primary call is a deep, resonant 'hoo-hoo-hoo' or 'oo-hoo-hoo' that can carry over long distances. It also produces various hoots, barks, and screeches, especially when agitated or defending territory.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountains, rocky areas, open woodland, steppes
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across Eurasia, from Western Europe through Russia and Central Asia to China and parts of North Africa.
Identifying Featureslarge size, prominent ear tufts (adults), large orange-yellow eyes, mottled brown and black plumage, powerful build, deep hooting call
Description
The Eurasian Eagle-Owl is one of the largest and most powerful owl species, characterized by its robust build and distinctive ear tufts. It is a nocturnal predator, hunting a wide variety of prey across its extensive range.
