Cockatiel
Image: Adrián Rodríguez Rodríguez (cc-by-nc)
NameCockatiel
Common NameCockatiel
Scientific NameNymphicus hollandicus
FamilyCacatuidae
Wingspan (cm)32.5
Length (cm)31.5
Weight (g)97.5
Plumage DetailsWild-type Cockatiels are primarily grey with white flashes on the wings, a yellow face, and distinctive orange cheek patches. Many color mutations exist in captivity, including lutino (yellow/white with red eyes), white-faced (white face, no orange patches), and pied (patches of color). The bird in the image appears to be a white-faced or lutino mutation.
Vocalization / CallCockatiels produce a variety of vocalizations, including distinct whistles, chirps, squawks, and hisses. Males are particularly known for their complex whistling songs.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsopen woodlands, shrublands, grasslands, arid regions, semi-arid regions
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to Australia, found throughout the arid and semi-arid interior, typically near water sources.
Identifying Featureserectile crest, long pointed tail, small parrot size, distinctive facial markings (wild type: orange cheek patches), social behavior
Description
The Cockatiel is a small, slender parrot native to Australia, characterized by its prominent erectile crest and long pointed tail. They are highly social birds, often found in flocks, and are known for their playful and intelligent nature.
