American Kestrel
Image: Tiago Getnerski (cc-by-nc)
NameAmerican Kestrel
Common NameAmerican Kestrel
Scientific NameFalco sparverius
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)56
Length (cm)26.5
Weight (g)122.5
Plumage DetailsMales have blue-gray wings, a rufous back, and a rufous tail with a single broad black band near the tip. Females have rufous wings and back, both barred with black, and a rufous tail with multiple black bands. Both sexes feature a white face with two prominent black vertical stripes and a rufous crown.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a rapid, high-pitched 'killy-killy-killy' or 'klee-klee-klee' call, often given when alarmed or excited.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsopen country, grassland, desert, agricultural fields, urban, suburban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread throughout the Americas, breeding from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, Mexico, Central America, and much of South America to Tierra del Fuego.
Identifying Featuressmallest North American falcon, distinctive double black facial stripes, rufous back and tail, pointed wings, often perches on wires or hovers
Description
The American Kestrel is North America's smallest falcon, known for its colorful plumage and distinctive facial markings. It is often seen perching on utility wires or hovering over open fields while hunting for prey.
