Boat-billed Heron
Image: cadavercain (cc-by-nc)
NameBoat-billed Heron
Common NameBoat-billed Heron
Scientific NameCochlearius cochlearius
FamilyArdeidae
Wingspan (cm)76
Length (cm)54
Weight (g)550
Plumage DetailsAdults have a black cap and crest, pale greyish-white face, and a broad, dark bill. The back and wings are grey, while the underparts are rufous-buff, fading to whitish on the belly. The eyes are dark.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include deep, croaking 'caw' or 'quock' calls, often given at dusk or when disturbed. They also produce softer 'hoo' notes and bill-clattering sounds.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatsmangrove swamps, freshwater swamps, lagoons, riverbanks, wetlands
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound from Mexico south through Central America to northern South America, including parts of Brazil, Bolivia, and Peru.
Identifying FeaturesLarge, broad, boat-shaped bill, Dark cap and crest, Pale face, Rufous-buff underparts, Nocturnal activity
Description
The Boat-billed Heron is a distinctive, medium-sized heron known for its unusually broad, scoop-like bill. It is primarily nocturnal, foraging in shallow waters for aquatic prey. This species typically perches quietly in dense vegetation during the day.
