Baltimore Oriole
NameBaltimore Oriole
Common NameBaltimore Oriole
Scientific NameIcterus galbula
FamilyIcteridae
Wingspan (cm)26.5
Length (cm)19.5
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a black head, back, and wings, with brilliant orange underparts, shoulder patches, and rump. Females are duller, typically yellowish-orange on the breast and belly, with grayish-brown wings and a less defined head pattern.
Vocalization / CallTheir song is a series of rich, flute-like whistles, often described as clear and piping. They also produce chattering calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsopen woodlands, forest edges, parks, suburban areas
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across eastern North America, from southern Canada to the southeastern United States. Winters in Central and South America, primarily Mexico, Central America, and northern South America.
Identifying FeaturesBright orange and black plumage (males), Distinctive hanging, woven nest, Flute-like, whistled song, Found in deciduous trees
Description
The Baltimore Oriole is a medium-sized songbird known for its striking orange and black plumage in males. These birds are often found foraging high in deciduous trees, where they construct distinctive hanging, woven nests.
