Great Egret
NameGreat Egret
Common NameGreat Egret
Scientific NameArdea alba
FamilyArdeidae
Wingspan (cm)150
Length (cm)95
Weight (g)1100
Plumage DetailsEntirely white plumage. The bill is typically yellow, turning orange at the base during breeding season. Legs and feet are black. During breeding, long, delicate ornamental plumes (aigrettes) grow from its back, extending beyond the tail.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent, but produces a low, hoarse croak or guttural 'crawk' call, especially when disturbed or during nesting interactions.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatswetlands, marshes, swamps, lakes, rivers, estuaries, coastal areas, flooded fields
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNearly cosmopolitan, found in temperate and tropical regions worldwide, including the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia.
Identifying Featuresall-white plumage, large size, yellow bill (non-breeding), black legs and feet, long S-curved neck, long breeding plumes (aigrettes)
Description
The Great Egret is a large, elegant wading bird known for its striking all-white plumage and graceful movements. It typically hunts in shallow waters, patiently stalking fish and other small aquatic prey before striking with its long, pointed bill.
