King Penguin
Image: Ronald Krause (cc-by-nc)
NameKing Penguin
Common NameKing Penguin
Scientific NameAptenodytes patagonicus
FamilySpheniscidae
Wingspan (cm)76
Length (cm)90
Weight (g)13300
Plumage DetailsAdults have a black back, head, and flippers, with a white belly. Distinctive bright orange-yellow patches adorn the sides of the neck and upper chest, extending to the ear patches. Their long, slender black bill features an orange streak on the lower mandible.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include loud, resonant trumpeting calls, often described as a 'honk' or 'bray,' used for communication within their large colonies and during courtship rituals.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatssubantarctic islands, coastal, marine
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound on subantarctic islands around the Antarctic Circle, including South Georgia, Falkland Islands, Prince Edward Islands, Crozet Islands, Kerguelen Islands, Heard Island, and Macquarie Island.
Identifying Featureslarge size, bright orange-yellow neck and chest patches, long slender bill with orange streak, black back and white belly, upright posture
Description
King Penguins are large, flightless seabirds known for their striking plumage and upright posture. They are highly adapted for marine life, spending much of their time foraging for fish and squid in the cold subantarctic waters.
