Andean Cock-of-the-rock
Image: pierrebonmariage (cc-by-nc)
NameAndean Cock-of-the-rock
Common NameAndean Cock-of-the-rock
Scientific NameRupicola peruvianus
FamilyCotingidae
Wingspan (cm)34.5
Length (cm)31
Weight (g)235
Plumage DetailsMales exhibit brilliant orange plumage with a large, disc-like crest covering the bill, contrasting black wings, and a greyish tail. Females, like the one pictured, are duller, generally rufous-brown overall, with a smaller crest and less vibrant coloration.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of loud, guttural croaks, grunts, and whistles, often given during elaborate lek displays. They can also produce a distinctive 'squawk' or 'whistle-like' call.
Primary Dietfrugivore
Primary Habitatshumid montane forest, cloud forest, ravines, rocky outcrops
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in the cloud forests of the Andes mountains, ranging from Venezuela through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia.
Identifying Featuresprominent crest (especially in males), bright orange plumage (males), rufous-brown plumage (females), black wings (males), lekking behavior, humid montane forest habitat
Description
The Andean Cock-of-the-rock is a medium-sized passerine bird renowned for its striking sexual dimorphism. Males are brilliant orange with a prominent crest, while females are duller, typically rufous-brown. These birds inhabit humid montane forests, where they primarily feed on fruits.
