Yucatán Woodpecker
NameYucatán Woodpecker
Common NameYucatán Woodpecker
Scientific NameMelanerpes pygmaeus
FamilyPicidae
Wingspan (cm)29
Length (cm)17
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsMales have a red crown and nape, while females have red only on the nape. Both sexes display a yellow forehead and supercilium, pale greyish-white underparts, and a distinct black-and-white barred pattern on their back and wings. The rump is white.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include sharp, churring notes and rapid, rattling calls. Like other woodpeckers, it also engages in drumming on trees.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Yucatán Peninsula, encompassing southeastern Mexico, Belize, and northern Guatemala.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Red crown (male) or nape (female), Yellow forehead and face, Black and white barred back, Pale greyish-white underparts
Description
This small woodpecker is characterized by its striking red and yellow head markings. It forages actively in trees, consuming both insects and fruits, and is known for its distinctive calls and drumming.
