White-fronted Chat
NameWhite-fronted Chat
Common NameWhite-fronted Chat
Scientific NameEpthianura albifrons
FamilyEpthianuridae
Wingspan (cm)22.5
Length (cm)12
Weight (g)12.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a distinctive white forehead and face, a black cap extending to the nape, a broad black band across the breast, and grey upperparts. The underparts are white. Adult females have a similar pattern but are duller, with a greyish-brown cap and breast band, and less pure white plumage. Both sexes have a reddish eye.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a high-pitched, metallic 'tink' or 'chink' call, often repeated. They also produce a soft, musical song.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsgrassland, wetland, coastal, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across southern Australia, including Tasmania. Its range extends from Western Australia, through South Australia, Victoria, New South Wales, and into Queensland, generally avoiding the arid interior and far northern regions.
Identifying FeaturesWhite forehead and face, Black cap, Prominent black breast band (especially in males), Grey back, Red eye (adults), Ground-dwelling behavior
Description
The White-fronted Chat is a small, active passerine bird endemic to Australia. Males are strikingly patterned with a white face, black cap, and a prominent black breast band, while females are duller. They are typically found foraging on the ground in open, often damp, habitats.
