White-eyed Gull
NameWhite-eyed Gull
Common NameWhite-eyed Gull
Scientific NameIchthyaetus leucophthalmus
FamilyLaridae
Wingspan (cm)111.5
Length (cm)41
Weight (g)320
Plumage DetailsAdult White-eyed Gulls in breeding plumage have a glossy black head and nape, a distinct white eye-ring, and a small white crescent above and below the eye. Their back and upperwings are dark grey, contrasting with pure white underparts. The bill is dark red with a black tip, and the legs are bright yellow.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include harsh, nasal 'kwaa' or 'kyow' calls, often delivered in a series, and various other guttural notes.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatscoastal
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Red Sea and Gulf of Aden, breeding on islands within this region and dispersing along the coasts during the non-breeding season.
Identifying FeaturesBlack head with prominent white eye-ring, Dark grey back and upperwings, Red bill with a black tip, Bright yellow legs, White underparts
Description
The White-eyed Gull is a medium-sized gull characterized by its striking black head and prominent white eye-ring. It is an agile coastal bird, often seen foraging for fish and invertebrates along the shores of its restricted range.
