White-throated Mountain-gem
NameWhite-throated Mountain-gem
Common NameWhite-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific NameLampornis viridipallens
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)17.5
Length (cm)11.5
Weight (g)6
Plumage DetailsMales have iridescent green upperparts, flanks, and belly, with a brilliant iridescent blue crown. A prominent white stripe extends behind the eye, contrasting with a blackish mask, and the throat is a clean white patch. The tail is dusky green to blackish with greyish outer rectrices.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include sharp, high-pitched chips and squeaks, often described as a rapid 'tsip' or 'chip' series, sometimes interspersed with trills.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeResident in the highlands of southern Mexico (Chiapas), Guatemala, El Salvador, and Honduras.
Identifying FeaturesBright iridescent blue crown, Prominent white throat patch, Iridescent green body plumage, White post-ocular stripe behind the eye, Relatively long, straight, black bill
Description
The White-throated Mountain-gem is a medium-sized hummingbird characterized by its iridescent green body, a striking blue crown, and a prominent white throat patch. It is typically found foraging for nectar and small insects in the understory and mid-story of humid montane forests.
