White-breasted Nuthatch
Image: Peter M Martin (cc-by-nc)
NameWhite-breasted Nuthatch
Common NameWhite-breasted Nuthatch
Scientific NameSitta carolinensis
FamilySittidae
Wingspan (cm)24
Length (cm)13.5
Weight (g)23
Plumage DetailsFeatures a blue-gray back and wings, a clean white face and underparts, and a distinctive black cap that extends from the bill to the nape. The flanks and undertail coverts often show a rusty or chestnut wash, particularly in males.
Vocalization / CallIts most characteristic call is a loud, nasal 'yank-yank-yank' often repeated. It also produces a variety of chattering and trilling notes.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsdeciduous forest, mixed forest, woodlands, parks, suburban areas
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread throughout most of the United States, southern Canada, and parts of Mexico, typically found in mature woodlands.
Identifying Featuresclimbs headfirst down trees, blue-gray back, white underparts, black cap, nasal 'yank' call, long, pointed bill
Description
The White-breasted Nuthatch is a small, agile songbird known for its unique ability to climb headfirst down tree trunks. It actively forages for insects and seeds hidden in bark crevices, often caching food for later consumption.
