White-breasted Nuthatch
Image: Marshal Zabel (cc-by-nc)
NameWhite-breasted Nuthatch
Common NameWhite-breasted Nuthatch
Scientific NameSitta carolinensis
FamilySittidae
Wingspan (cm)23.5
Length (cm)13.5
Weight (g)24
Plumage DetailsFeatures a blue-gray back, white face and underparts, a distinctive black cap extending from the bill to the nape, and rusty or chestnut flanks. The tail is short with white outer tail feathers, visible when spread.
Vocalization / CallIts call is a distinctive, nasal 'yank-yank-yank' or 'whi-whi-whi' sound, often repeated. It also has a rapid, chattering song.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsdeciduous forest, mixed forest, woodlands, parks, suburban areas
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across most of the United States, southern Canada, and parts of Mexico. It is a non-migratory species, typically found year-round in its breeding range.
Identifying Featuresblue-gray back, white underparts, black cap, rusty flanks, walks headfirst down trees, long, pointed bill, nasal 'yank-yank' call
Description
This small, agile bird is known for its distinctive habit of walking headfirst down tree trunks and branches, searching for food in bark crevices. It has a compact body, a short tail, and a long, pointed bill, making it well-adapted for its arboreal lifestyle.
