Western Emerald
NameWestern Emerald
Common NameWestern Emerald
Scientific NameChlorostilbon melanorhynchus
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)11
Length (cm)8
Weight (g)3
Plumage DetailsMales are entirely glittering emerald green, often with a bluish sheen on the throat and breast, and dusky wings. Females are duller green above with a white post-ocular stripe and whitish underparts.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically consist of high-pitched, sharp 'tsip' or 'tsee' notes, sometimes delivered in a rapid, chattering series.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThis species is endemic to western Ecuador and southwestern Colombia, inhabiting humid to semi-humid lowlands and foothills.
Identifying FeaturesSmall size, Iridescent emerald green plumage (male), Short, straight black bill, Slightly forked dark tail
Description
The Western Emerald is a small hummingbird characterized by its brilliant iridescent green plumage, especially prominent in males. It has a relatively short, straight black bill and a slightly forked dark tail. This species is often found foraging for nectar in forest edges and gardens.
