Violet-breasted Sunbird
NameViolet-breasted Sunbird
Common NameViolet-breasted Sunbird
Scientific NameCinnyris chalcomelas
FamilyNectariniidae
Wingspan (cm)12
Length (cm)12.5
Weight (g)8.5
Plumage DetailsMales have an iridescent violet-blue head, throat, and upper breast, a metallic green back, and a yellow belly. Females are duller, with olive-green upperparts and yellowish underparts, sometimes with faint streaking, and lack the iridescence.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a rapid series of high-pitched chirps, trills, and buzzing notes, often delivered while foraging or in flight.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, coastal, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Comoro Islands, specifically found on Grande Comore, Mohéli, and Anjouan.
Identifying Featureslong decurved bill, small size, iridescent violet and green plumage (male), olive-green and yellow plumage (female), active foraging behavior
Description
This small, active sunbird is characterized by its long, decurved bill, perfectly adapted for feeding on nectar. Males display striking iridescent violet and green plumage, while females are more subtly colored with olive-green and yellow tones. They are often observed flitting rapidly among flowers and foliage.
