Variable Seedeater
NameVariable Seedeater
Common NameVariable Seedeater
Scientific NameSporophila corvina
FamilyThraupidae
Wingspan (cm)13
Length (cm)10.5
Weight (g)10
Plumage DetailsAdult males are entirely glossy black with a prominent white speculum (wing patch) on the primaries. The bill is typically dark. Females are plain olive-brown above, paler and buffier below, lacking any distinct markings.
Vocalization / CallThe song is a varied series of high-pitched, clear whistles and trills, often described as sweet and melodious. Calls include sharp 'chip' notes.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland, urban
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound from southern Mexico through Central America (Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama) and into northern South America (Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru).
Identifying Featuressmall size, conical bill, male's glossy black plumage, male's white wing patch, female's plain olive-brown plumage, forages in grassy areas
Description
A small, stocky seedeater, the male is typically glossy black with a distinctive white wing patch, while the female is a plain olive-brown. These birds are often found foraging for seeds in grassy areas and forest edges.
