Eurasian Dotterel
NameEurasian Dotterel
Common NameEurasian Dotterel
Scientific NameCharadrius morinellus
FamilyCharadriidae
Wingspan (cm)60
Length (cm)22
Weight (g)115
Plumage DetailsBreeding adults display a striking pattern: a dark crown bordered by a broad white supercilium that meets at the nape, a grey-brown back and upper breast, a distinct white breast band, and a vibrant reddish-orange lower breast and belly with a black patch on the lower abdomen. The legs are yellowish.
Vocalization / CallA soft, fluty 'pyu-pyu-pyu' or 'twee-twee-twee' call, often given in flight or as an alarm call.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatstundra, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the Arctic tundra and high mountain ranges across Eurasia, from northern Europe through Siberia. Winters primarily in North Africa and the Middle East.
Identifying FeaturesDistinctive head pattern with dark crown and broad white supercilium, White breast band contrasting with reddish-orange lower breast and black belly patch (breeding plumage), Yellowish legs, Tame and approachable behavior
Description
The Eurasian Dotterel is a medium-sized plover known for its distinctive breeding plumage and remarkably tame nature. It typically breeds in high-altitude tundra and moorland, migrating to warmer climates for winter.
