Tyrian Metaltail
NameTyrian Metaltail
Common NameTyrian Metaltail
Scientific NameMetallura tyrianthina
FamilyTrochilidae
Wingspan (cm)13
Length (cm)8.5
Weight (g)4.25
Plumage DetailsMales are predominantly iridescent green, with a glittering metallic green throat and breast. The tail is a striking rufous (reddish-brown) with a purplish-black tip, which can appear coppery or purplish depending on the light. Both sexes feature a small white post-ocular spot, and females are generally duller with a whitish belly streaked with green.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations consist of high-pitched, rapid series of 'tsip' or 'tseet' notes, often described as chirps, trills, and squeaks typical of hummingbirds.
Primary Dietnectarivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeThe Tyrian Metaltail is distributed throughout the Andes mountains, from western Venezuela, through Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, extending south into Bolivia.
Identifying FeaturesIridescent green plumage, Rufous (reddish-brown) tail, Small white spot behind the eye, Small size, Long, straight black bill
Description
The Tyrian Metaltail is a small hummingbird characterized by its brilliant iridescent green plumage and a distinctive rufous tail. It is commonly found hovering at flowers in the high-altitude montane forests of the Andes, feeding on nectar.
