Sunbittern
Image: J. Ribamar S. Amarante (cc-by-nc)
NameSunbittern
Common NameSunbittern
Scientific NameEurypyga helias
FamilyEurypygidae
Wingspan (cm)62.5
Length (cm)45.5
Weight (g)200
Plumage DetailsThe plumage is a complex pattern of browns, grays, and blacks, providing excellent camouflage. The most striking feature is a large, ocellated 'sunburst' pattern of chestnut, black, and yellow-orange on the inner flight feathers, visible when the wings are spread.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include soft, mournful whistles, hisses, and growls, often given when disturbed or during courtship displays.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatstropical forest, subtropical forest, rivers, streams, ponds
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound in Central and South America, from southern Mexico through Central America and across much of tropical South America, south to northern Argentina and southern Brazil.
Identifying FeaturesIntricate cryptic plumage, Long, slender neck and bill, Long legs, Spectacular 'sunburst' wing pattern (chestnut, black, yellow-orange) displayed when wings are spread, Slow, deliberate movements along water edges
Description
The Sunbittern is a medium-sized wading bird known for its intricate, cryptic plumage and a spectacular 'sunburst' pattern on its wings, revealed during display. It typically walks slowly along stream banks, foraging for small aquatic prey.
