Sri Lanka Junglefowl
NameSri Lanka Junglefowl
Common NameSri Lanka Junglefowl
Scientific NameGallus lafayettii
FamilyPhasianidae
Wingspan (cm)68
Length (cm)69.5
Weight (g)965
Plumage DetailsThe male features a prominent red comb with a distinctive yellow center, and red wattles. His head and neck are adorned with golden-yellow hackles, transitioning to rich reddish-orange on the mantle and back. The underparts are dark brown to black, and the tail is iridescent blue-black with long, curved sickle feathers.
Vocalization / CallKnown for a distinctive crowing call, often described as a 'kikirik-kik-kik' or 'kikirik-kik-kik-kraw'. They also produce various clucking and alarm calls.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, grassland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to Sri Lanka, found throughout the island in suitable habitats including dense forests, scrub, and forest edges.
Identifying FeaturesRed comb with yellow center (male), Golden-yellow neck hackles (male), Iridescent blue-black tail (male), Endemic to Sri Lanka
Description
The Sri Lanka Junglefowl is a colorful ground-dwelling bird endemic to Sri Lanka, known for its striking sexual dimorphism. Males display vibrant plumage, while females are much duller and camouflaged. They are typically shy birds, foraging for food in the dense undergrowth of their forest habitats.
