Sri Lanka Frogmouth
Image: stottparsons (cc-by-nc)
NameSri Lanka Frogmouth
Common NameSri Lanka Frogmouth
Scientific NameBatrachostomus moniliger
FamilyPodargidae
Wingspan (cm)27.5
Length (cm)21.5
Weight (g)35
Plumage DetailsMales are generally grey-brown with fine black vermiculations and white spots, while females are rufous-brown, often with fewer or less prominent white spots. Both sexes have a broad, flattened bill, large yellow eyes, and plumage that provides excellent camouflage against tree bark.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include soft, low hooting or croaking calls, often described as a gurgling or churring sound. They also produce a distinctive frog-like croak.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, subtropical moist lowland forest, dense undergrowth, secondary forest
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeEndemic to the Western Ghats of southern India and Sri Lanka.
Identifying FeaturesCryptic, bark-like plumage, Large head with a very wide gape (frog-like mouth), Nocturnal behavior, Often perches vertically, mimicking a broken branch, Large yellow eyes
Description
The Sri Lanka Frogmouth is a nocturnal bird renowned for its exceptional camouflage, mimicking a broken branch or tree stump. It possesses a large head with a very wide gape, and typically perches motionless during the day, relying on its cryptic plumage to avoid detection.
