Spot-winged Starling
NameSpot-winged Starling
Common NameSpot-winged Starling
Scientific NameSaroglossa spiloptera
FamilySturnidae
Wingspan (cm)32
Length (cm)18.5
Weight (g)45
Plumage DetailsMales have a glossy black head, throat, and upper breast, contrasting with rich rufous-chestnut underparts. The back and wings are grey with fine dark scaling, giving a patterned appearance. A key identifying feature is the distinct white spotting on the primary coverts and bases of the primaries, forming a 'spot-wing' patch. Females are duller, with browner plumage and less distinct markings.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include a variety of whistles, chattering notes, and typical starling-like calls, often incorporating mimicry.
Primary Dietomnivore
Primary Habitatsforest, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds in the Himalayan foothills across northern India, Nepal, and Bhutan. Migrates south to Southeast Asia, including Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, and Vietnam, for the winter months.
Identifying FeaturesGlossy black head and upper breast (male), Rufous-chestnut underparts (male), Grey, scaled back and wings, Distinctive white spots on the wing (primary coverts/primaries), Slender, pointed bill
Description
This medium-sized starling is characterized by its striking plumage, with males displaying a glossy black head and rufous underparts. It is an arboreal species, often found foraging for insects and fruits in the canopy of forests. They are known for their migratory habits, moving between their Himalayan breeding grounds and Southeast Asian wintering areas.
