South Island Takahē
NameSouth Island Takahē
Common NameSouth Island Takahē
Scientific NamePorphyrio hochstetteri
FamilyRallidae
Wingspan (cm)45
Length (cm)63
Weight (g)2500
Plumage DetailsIridescent dark blue to purple on the head, neck, and underparts, transitioning to olive-green on the back and wings. It has a prominent bright red frontal shield extending onto a stout red bill, and strong pinkish-red legs.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include loud, resonant 'coo-eet' or 'kwee-up' calls, often repeated. They also produce grunts, clucking sounds, and soft 'oomph' calls.
Primary Dietgranivore
Primary Habitatsmountain, grassland
Conservation Statusendangered
Geographic RangeEndemic to the South Island of New Zealand. Historically widespread, its current range is restricted to Fiordland National Park and several predator-free offshore islands and mainland sanctuaries.
Identifying FeaturesLarge size, Flightless, Iridescent blue and green plumage, Large red bill and frontal shield, Stout pinkish-red legs, Ground-dwelling
Description
The South Island Takahē is a large, flightless rail endemic to New Zealand. It is characterized by its striking iridescent blue and green plumage, robust build, and distinctive red bill and frontal shield. This ground-dwelling bird primarily forages for the succulent bases of tussock grasses and seeds.
