Shoebill
Image: MARIA LUISA BACCI (cc-by-nc)
NameShoebill
Common NameShoebill
Scientific NameBalaeniceps rex
FamilyBalaenicipitidae
Wingspan (cm)245
Length (cm)125
Weight (g)5500
Plumage DetailsAdult Shoebills have a mostly slate-grey plumage, which can appear darker on the back and wings, and slightly lighter on the belly. Juveniles are similar but have a browner tinge.
Vocalization / CallGenerally silent, but can produce loud bill-clattering sounds, especially during nesting or greeting. They may also emit occasional mooing or hooting calls.
Primary Dietpiscivore
Primary Habitatsfreshwater swamps, marshes, floodplains, papyrus beds
Conservation Statusvulnerable
Geographic RangeFound in East-central Africa, primarily in large freshwater swamps and marshes from South Sudan and Ethiopia south to Zambia and west to the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Identifying FeaturesEnormous, shoe-shaped bill, Large size (stork-like), Slate-grey plumage, Yellow eyes, Long legs
Description
The Shoebill is a large, stork-like bird characterized by its enormous, shoe-shaped bill. It is known for its slow, deliberate movements and often stands motionless for long periods, waiting to ambush prey in shallow waters.
