Scarlet Tanager
NameScarlet Tanager
Common NameScarlet Tanager
Scientific NamePiranga olivacea
FamilyCardinalidae
Wingspan (cm)27
Length (cm)17
Weight (g)31.5
Plumage DetailsBreeding males are unmistakable with their vibrant scarlet red body and contrasting jet-black wings and tail. Females and non-breeding males are duller, primarily olive-yellow on the body with dusky wings and tail.
Vocalization / CallTheir call is a distinctive, often described as a 'chip-burr' or 'chick-burr'. The song is a hoarse, robin-like series of phrases, often described as 'chick-burr, chick-churr, chick-burr'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsforest, woodland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeBreeds across eastern North America, from southern Canada south to the Gulf Coast states. Winters in northern South America, primarily in the Andes foothills from Colombia to Bolivia.
Identifying FeaturesBrilliant scarlet red body with black wings and tail (breeding male), Olive-yellow body with dusky wings (female/non-breeding male), Thick, pale, conical bill, Often found high in the forest canopy
Description
The Scarlet Tanager is a medium-sized songbird known for the male's striking plumage. During the breeding season, males are brilliant scarlet with jet-black wings and tail, while females are olive-yellow. These birds typically forage high in the forest canopy for insects and fruits.
