Red Knot
NameRed Knot
Common NameRed Knot
Scientific NameCalidris canutus
FamilyScolopacidae
Wingspan (cm)46
Length (cm)25
Weight (g)140
Plumage DetailsBreeding adults exhibit a distinctive brick-red plumage on the face, neck, and underparts, with dark brown and rufous mottling on the back and wings. Non-breeding plumage is duller, predominantly grey above and white below.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically include a soft, low 'knut' or 'whit-whit' call, often given in flight or when disturbed.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatscoastal, wetland, tundra
Conservation Statusnear-threatened
Geographic RangeBreeds in the Arctic tundra of North America, Europe, and Asia. Undertakes one of the longest migrations, wintering on temperate and tropical coasts globally, including South America, Africa, and Australia.
Identifying FeaturesStocky body with relatively short legs, Medium-length, straight, dark bill, Distinctive brick-red breeding plumage on underparts, Mottled grey-brown upperparts, Often seen foraging in large flocks on coastal mudflats
Description
The Red Knot is a medium-sized shorebird known for its incredibly long migratory journeys. In breeding plumage, it displays a striking brick-red coloration on its face, breast, and belly, contrasting with mottled grey-brown upperparts.
