Red-kneed Dotterel
NameRed-kneed Dotterel
Common NameRed-kneed Dotterel
Scientific NameErythrogonys cinctus
FamilyCharadriidae
Wingspan (cm)40
Length (cm)19
Weight (g)50
Plumage DetailsFeatures a black cap extending to the nape, a white throat and neck, and a broad black band across the breast. The back and wings are dark brown, contrasting with a white belly and prominent chestnut-red patches on the flanks. The legs are reddish, particularly at the 'knees' (tarsal joints), and the bill is dark with a reddish base.
Vocalization / CallA sharp, high-pitched 'chip' or 'chick', often repeated, and sometimes a soft 'churr'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatswetland
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeWidespread across mainland Australia, particularly in inland freshwater wetlands. Occasionally found in Tasmania and as a vagrant to New Zealand.
Identifying FeaturesBlack cap, White throat and neck, Broad black breast band, Chestnut-red flanks, Red legs/knees, Bicolored bill (dark tip, reddish base)
Description
The Red-kneed Dotterel is a distinctive small wader found in Australia, characterized by its striking black, white, and brown plumage with reddish accents. It typically forages in shallow freshwater wetlands, often wading with a characteristic upright posture.
