Rüppell's Chat
NameRüppell's Chat
Common NameRüppell's Chat
Scientific NameOenanthe lugens
FamilyMuscicapidae
Wingspan (cm)27.5
Length (cm)15
Weight (g)17.5
Plumage DetailsAdult males have a black head, throat, and upperparts, with a prominent white crown patch and supercilium. The belly and rump are white, and the tail is black with white sides. Females are generally duller, with brownish-grey plumage where the male is black, and may have a less distinct or absent white crown patch. Juveniles resemble females.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations include harsh 'chak' notes, chattering calls, and a melodious, warbling song that often incorporates mimicry of other birds.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsdesert, mountain
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeFound across North Africa (Morocco to Egypt) and the Middle East (Israel, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, UAE, Iraq, Iran), extending into parts of Central Asia.
Identifying FeaturesBlack and white plumage (males), White crown patch and supercilium (males), Black tail with white sides, Upright posture, Preference for rocky, arid habitats
Description
Rüppell's Chat is a medium-sized chat found in arid, rocky environments. Males are strikingly patterned in black and white, while females are duller, often brownish-grey. They are typically seen foraging for insects among rocks and sparse vegetation.
