Peregrine Falcon
NamePeregrine Falcon
Common NamePeregrine Falcon
Scientific NameFalco peregrinus
FamilyFalconidae
Wingspan (cm)100
Length (cm)46
Weight (g)900
Plumage DetailsAdults have a dark slate-grey back and wings, with a contrasting white throat and underparts that are finely barred with dark grey or black. A distinctive dark 'helmet' or 'moustache' stripe extends below the eye. The cere and feet are bright yellow.
Vocalization / CallVocalizations typically consist of harsh, rapid 'kak-kak-kak' or 'kree-kree-kree' calls, often given when agitated or defending territory.
Primary Dietcarnivore
Primary Habitatscliffs, mountains, coasts, wetlands, urban areas, open country
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNearly cosmopolitan, found on all continents except Antarctica, inhabiting a wide range of environments from arctic tundras to tropical regions and urban centers.
Identifying FeaturesDark slate-grey back and wings, White underparts with fine dark barring, Distinctive dark 'helmet' and malar (moustache) stripe, Bright yellow cere and feet, Long, pointed wings in flight, Extremely fast, powerful flight
Description
The Peregrine Falcon is a powerful, crow-sized raptor renowned for its incredible speed, especially during its hunting dive or 'stoop'. It is a cosmopolitan species, found in diverse habitats worldwide, preying primarily on other birds caught in flight.
