Superb Fairywren
NameSuperb Fairywren
Common NameSuperb Fairywren
Scientific NameMalurus cyaneus
FamilyMaluridae
Wingspan (cm)15
Length (cm)13
Weight (g)10.5
Plumage DetailsBreeding males display brilliant iridescent blue on the crown, ear-coverts, and upper back, contrasted with a black band through the eye and across the nape. Their underparts are white, and they possess a prominent blue tail. Females and non-breeding males are predominantly dull brown with a dull blue tail.
Vocalization / CallA rapid series of high-pitched trills and chattering calls, often described as a 'reel' or 'squeaky reel'.
Primary Dietinsectivore
Primary Habitatsopen woodlands, forest edges, grasslands with dense shrubs, suburban gardens, parks
Conservation Statusleast-concern
Geographic RangeNative to southeastern Australia, including Tasmania and King Island.
Identifying FeaturesBrilliant iridescent blue and black plumage (breeding male), Long, upright blue tail, Small size, Active, hopping foraging behavior, Sexual dimorphism (dull brown females/non-breeding males)
Description
This small, active passerine is renowned for the striking iridescent blue and black plumage of the breeding male. They typically forage in small groups within dense undergrowth, exhibiting quick, hopping movements.
